Complete Pedigree

LG8 Show HSN 20319327   Black Splash Snowcap Warmblood

LG7 Elijah by Haldor HSN *Star   Blue Roan Snowcap Warmblood LG6 Haldor by Boromir sn *Star   Blue Roan Varnish Warmblood LG5 Boromir by Gimli sn *Star   White Spotted Blue Roan Varnish Warmblood LG 4 Gimli byGensn SUP NA *Star   White Spotted Black Warmblood LG ZO3GenerositySUP HSN A   White Spotted Black Blanket Warmblood x Fool of a Took A   White Spotted Smoky Black Pearl Sabino Blanket Warmblood x Dark Night of the Soul B   White Spotted Black Brindle Warmblood x Mirrormere Red   Chocolate Palomino Pearl Sabino Snowcap Rabicano Brindle Warmblood x Barcelona Blue   Brown Sabino Snowcap Rabicano Warmblood x Ithildin B   White Spotted Chocolate Palomino Pearl Mushroom Sabino Snowcap Rabicano Brindle Warmblood 6689448MOVE   Unknown Warmblood LG Relief Creating Blue   Classic Champagne Warmblood ssLi Emerald Berries HPT **Star   Silver Classic Champagne Tobiano Warmblood RE Breaking Customs **Star   Silver Amber Champagne Splash Tobiano Warmblood ss Breaking Diamonds HPT   Silver Bay Splash Tobiano Warmblood The Rough Diamond **Star   Silver Buckskin Splash Tobiano Warmblood KT My Diamond [+] ****Star   Silver Brown Tobiano Sport Pony KT Shooters [+] ***Gold   Silver Smoky Black Splash Tobiano Warmblood KT Shooters ***Gold   Silver Smoky Black Splash Tobiano Warmblood Shot Down [+] ***Star   Gray Perlino Splash Warmblood KT 1Prin3941819 [+] **Gold   Silver Bay Splash Tobiano Sport Pony 8305414 HPT **Gold   Silver Classic Cream Champagne Tobiano Warmblood The Rough Diamond **Star   Silver Buckskin Splash Tobiano Warmblood KT My Diamond [+] ****Star   Silver Brown Tobiano Sport Pony KT Shooters [+] ***Gold   Silver Smoky Black Splash Tobiano Warmblood ss Custom Brownie HPT **Gold   Silver Amber Champagne Tobiano Warmblood ss Custom 6285946 [+] **Star   Silver Bay Tobiano Warmblood ss Custom Berries HPT [+] **Gold   Silver Amber Champagne Tobiano Warmblood ss Custom Berries HPT **Gold   Silver Amber Champagne Tobiano Warmblood ss Custom 6285946 **Star   Silver Bay Tobiano Warmblood Customized **Star   Brown Tobiano Warmblood VS 137 Custom Made [+] **Star   Black Tobiano Warmblood VG Custom Y59 9 [+] **Gold   Bay Warmblood KT Prin4178037 **Gold   Unknown Warmblood KT Prince Charming [+] ****Star   Unknown Sport Pony KT 0Rom2765944 [+] **Gold   Silver Buckskin Tobiano Warmblood jm Brownberry C1 ***Gold   Classic Champagne Tobiano Warmblood jm Mantricker **Star   Classic Champagne Tobiano Frame Rabicano Warmblood jt Bearclaw [+] **Star   Amber Champagne Tobiano Varnish Sport Pony jt Bright Lovely [+] **Gold   Unknown Warmblood jm 4450775 **Gold   Classic Champagne Tobiano Warmblood jm Mantricker [+] **Star   Classic Champagne Tobiano Frame Rabicano Warmblood jm R3745200 [+] **Gold   Classic Champagne Tobiano Varnish Sport Pony LG 1y DirectionlessTime   Black and Black Riding Horse LG 4 Martini 12318343 Blue   Blue Roan Blanket Warmblood LG 3 Martini By Gin SUP A   Blue Roan Near Leopard Warmblood LG 2 Gin by Corn B   Blue Roan Leopard Warmblood Blue Corn Moon 1F C   Blue Roan Near Leopard Warmblood LG GinFizzy V   Blue Roan Splash Near Leopard Warmblood LG 2 Harmony Red   Blue Roan Warmblood LG Chicks Regional   Blue Roan Warmblood LG 1c1 DirectionlessTime   Black and Black Riding Horse LG 3 Rocky 11570510 Blue   Blue Roan Warmblood LG Impressionable Root B   Blue Roan Blanket Warmblood LG FreddieMercury V C   Blue Roan Blanket Warmblood LG Thunder V   Blue Roan Varnish Warmblood LG 2 Miami 10956660 Red   White Spotted Blue Roan Splash Frame Warmblood LG MoonOverMiami RS C   White Spotted Blue Roan Splash Frame Blanket Warmblood LG PointToHeaven RS Red   White Spotted Blue Roan Brindle Riding Horse LG5 Pip 13927522 *Gold   Blue Roan Snowcap Warmblood LG4 Pip by Gen aga snNA A   White Spotted Blue Roan Blanket Warmblood LG ZO3GenerositySUP HSN A   White Spotted Black Blanket Warmblood x Fool of a Took A   White Spotted Smoky Black Pearl Sabino Blanket Warmblood x Dark Night of the Soul B   White Spotted Black Brindle Warmblood x Mirrormere Red   Chocolate Palomino Pearl Sabino Snowcap Rabicano Brindle Warmblood x Barcelona Blue   Brown Sabino Snowcap Rabicano Warmblood x Ithildin B   White Spotted Chocolate Palomino Pearl Mushroom Sabino Snowcap Rabicano Brindle Warmblood 6689448MOVE   Unknown Warmblood 3 Cryovane kp Blue   White Spotted Blue Roan Warmblood 2 Charles Vane kp i A   Blue Ice Roan Brindle Warmblood Thane A   Blue Ice Roan and Blue Ice Roan Warmblood 1 Imrie   Blue Roan Warmblood 46229614463299614542 Blue   White Spotted Black Riding Horse TF1 Rowan of Rin A   White Spotted Blue Roan Brindle Riding Horse 1 Chrysalis Red   Black Riding Horse LG 4 Martini 12634141 Blue   Blue Roan Near Leopard Warmblood LG 3 Martini By Gin SUP A   Blue Roan Near Leopard Warmblood LG 2 Gin by Corn B   Blue Roan Leopard Warmblood Blue Corn Moon 1F C   Blue Roan Near Leopard Warmblood LG GinFizzy V   Blue Roan Splash Near Leopard Warmblood LG 2 Harmony Red   Blue Roan Warmblood LG Chicks Regional   Blue Roan Warmblood LG 1c1 DirectionlessTime   Black and Black Riding Horse LG 3 Rocky 11731545 Red   Blue Roan Blanket Warmblood LG Impressionable Root B   Blue Roan Blanket Warmblood LG FreddieMercury V C   Blue Roan Blanket Warmblood LG Thunder V   Blue Roan Varnish Warmblood LG 2 SmokeyStars Red   Smoky Blue Roan Varnish Warmblood LG Blckout StarryEye RS V B   Black Blanket Warmblood LG Still Interested   Smoky Blue Roan Warmblood LG6 Polished sn 16304255 *Gold   Blue Roan Snowcap Warmblood LG5 Polishedby Smooth HSN *Star   Blue Roan Splash Snowcap Warmblood LG4 Smooth byRake HSN SUP A   Blue Roan Splash Blanket Riding Horse LG 3 Rake by PepperHSNSUP B   Blue Roan Splash Blanket Riding Horse LG 2PepperbyFaladasnaga B   Blue Roan Splash Blanket Warmblood LG Falada RS HSN C   White Spotted Blue Roan Splash Frame Snowflake Varnish Warmblood A2 ExProBlackAppy XP Red   Black Blanket Warmblood LG 2 DarkCandy sn Red   Blue Roan Splash Varnish Riding Horse CPS DarkCandy RS B   Silver Smoky Blue Roan Splash Riding Horse 8446614 RS Red   Palomino Snowflake Varnish Brindle Warmblood LG 3 Future HSN11892592 Red   Black Blanket Warmblood LG 2 In The Future HSN B   Black Snowflake Varnish Warmblood IM In The Ocean F ExPerf B   Bay Snowflake Varnish Brindle Draft IM Ghost of Xmas Future Yellow   Chestnut Warmblood LG Vivienne HSN 2g Red   Black Snowflake Varnish Riding Horse SA1B Aristo B   Chestnut Splash Snowflake Varnish Riding Horse 1E SCB1B Vanessa Red   Grullo Snowflake Varnish Riding Horse LG 4 Mind sn 12793067 Blue   Blue Roan Blanket Warmblood 3G Minds Of Mimes snSUP A   Black Snowcap Warmblood 2gA HmSnf MindControl A   Bay Roan Blanket Sport Pony F HMSF Out of my Mind BS B   Bay Blanket Brindle Sport Pony RS F Like My Mind Red   Red Roan Near Leopard and Red Roan Near Leopard Warmblood 2G Mime Away Red   Chestnut Varnish Warmblood F Controlling Mister Mime C   Chestnut Varnish Warmblood F That Way Red   Chestnut Blanket Warmblood LG 3 Tomi 11741910 Red   Blue Roan Tobiano Warmblood LG 2 Tomi byFaladaSUP sn B   Blue Roan Splash Frame Varnish Rabicano Warmblood LG Falada RS HSN C   White Spotted Blue Roan Splash Frame Snowflake Varnish Warmblood A2 longnamecolors   Silver Classic Champagne Roan Dun Splash Tobiano Frame Varnish Rabicano Warmblood ESP Britain Red   Black Tobiano Blanket Warmblood LG Blckout StarryEye RS V B   Black Blanket Warmblood LG Beach   Black Splash Tobiano Warmblood LG5 Barton 13897497 Blue   Blue Roan Blanket Warmblood LG Barton 4g aga A   Blue Roan Warmblood CB fast Fir A   Black Warmblood CB Moonlit Fir A   Brown Sabino Warmblood CB Moonless Night B   Blue Roan Brindle Warmblood CB Fir Moon Blue   Brown Roan Sabino Warmblood CB Moonless Night B   Blue Roan Brindle Warmblood ACB Yuletide firs Yellow   Brown Sabino Rabicano Brindle Warmblood CB Fast NIght Blue   Brown Warmblood CB Moonless Night B   Blue Roan Brindle Warmblood yCB Quick Night kpgp Red   Brown Varnish Warmblood CB Moonless Night B   Blue Roan Brindle Warmblood CB Quick Fingers Red   Brown Varnish Brindle Warmblood xCB extra Handprints KP Blue   Blue Roan Sabino Warmblood CB Moonlit Fir A   Brown Sabino Warmblood CB Moonless Night B   Blue Roan Brindle Warmblood CB Fir Moon Blue   Brown Roan Sabino Warmblood CB Moonless Night B   Blue Roan Brindle Warmblood ACB Yuletide firs Yellow   Brown Sabino Rabicano Brindle Warmblood CB Handprints KP Blue   Blue Roan Warmblood CB Moonless Night B   Blue Roan Brindle Warmblood xCB Moonless Bones hetKP Red   Smoky Black Warmblood CB Moonless Night B   Blue Roan Brindle Warmblood CB Bones Red   Cremello Splash Brindle Warmblood LG 4 Tomi 12098122 Blue   Blue Roan Splash Frame Varnish Rabicano Warmblood LG 2 Tomi byFaladaSUP sn B   Blue Roan Splash Frame Varnish Rabicano Warmblood LG Falada RS HSN C   White Spotted Blue Roan Splash Frame Snowflake Varnish Warmblood A2 longnamecolors   Silver Classic Champagne Roan Dun Splash Tobiano Frame Varnish Rabicano Warmblood LG 2 Penny Red   Blue Roan Blanket Riding Horse LG Chicks Regional   Blue Roan Warmblood LG Thumper XP RS V   Black Varnish and Black Varnish Riding Horse LG7 Hill HSN 19421222 *Gold   Black Splash Snowcap Warmblood LG6 Hill by Ant HSN *Star   Blue Roan Splash Near Fewspot Warmblood LG5 Ant by Tundra HSN *Star   Blue Roan Near Leopard Warmblood LG 4 TundrabyKamarSUPHSN A   Blue Roan Blanket Warmblood LG 3 KamarSnowflakeHSN A   Black Near Leopard Riding Horse Alaskan North BoC KKR A   Chestnut Blanket Riding Horse TF1 Sorted Finch B   Bay Near Leopard Brindle Riding Horse G1 8280180 Red   Chestnut Riding Horse Dun Accomplished sf2G Red   Grullo Riding Horse TF1 Sorted Finch B   Bay Near Leopard Brindle Riding Horse G1 8584863 Yellow   Grullo Rabicano Riding Horse LG Snowy Heart sn 3g Blue   Brown Roan Snowcap Warmblood APP Snowy Heart A   Brown Roan Snowflake Varnish Draft A Valorous Heart B   Brown Roan Snowflake Varnish Draft APP Got Some Snowflakes Red   Brown Near Fewspot Warmblood SMF2 Nano Apple Blue   Brown Near Fewspot Warmblood 1SF Gilded Apple B   Buckskin Blanket Brindle Warmblood SMF1 Nanotech Primer Red   White Spotted Grullo Snowcap Rabicano Brindle Warmblood LG 4 Gen HSN 11884004 Blue   Black Near Fewspot Warmblood LG ZO3GenerositySUP HSN A   White Spotted Black Blanket Warmblood x Fool of a Took A   White Spotted Smoky Black Pearl Sabino Blanket Warmblood x Dark Night of the Soul B   White Spotted Black Brindle Warmblood x Mirrormere Red   Chocolate Palomino Pearl Sabino Snowcap Rabicano Brindle Warmblood x Barcelona Blue   Brown Sabino Snowcap Rabicano Warmblood x Ithildin B   White Spotted Chocolate Palomino Pearl Mushroom Sabino Snowcap Rabicano Brindle Warmblood 6689448MOVE   Unknown Warmblood LG 3a Kamar sn11147233 Blue   Smoky Black Fewspot Warmblood LG 3 KamarSnowflakeHSN A   Black Near Leopard Riding Horse Alaskan North BoC KKR A   Chestnut Blanket Riding Horse TF1 Sorted Finch B   Bay Near Leopard Brindle Riding Horse G1 8280180 Red   Chestnut Riding Horse Dun Accomplished sf2G Red   Grullo Riding Horse TF1 Sorted Finch B   Bay Near Leopard Brindle Riding Horse G1 8584863 Yellow   Grullo Rabicano Riding Horse LG AccomplishedShine2g sn Blue   Smoky Black Blanket Warmblood XYCB Shiny Satin 4G A   Smoky Grullo Warmblood CB Classically Satin A   Classic Champagne Dun Frame Warmblood CB Ukraine and Valve A   White Spotted Black Frame Warmblood CB Totally Freaky sa [+] A   White Spotted Black Frame Warmblood CB Het DP [+] Red   Chestnut Frame Warmblood xCB Freaky Satin Blue   Classic Champagne Dun Frame Warmblood CB Totally Freaky sa [+] A   White Spotted Black Frame Warmblood CB Satin Plaids sa [+] Blue   Plaid Amber Champagne Dun Sabino Frame Warmblood yCB Shiny Girl Blue   Smoky Black Sport Pony 2G 4Choc PalSb saSa WFno B   Palomino Sabino Riding Horse DBLE B RS GoodChina sasa [+] B   Cremello Sabino Brindle Warmblood Double R Del Camino [+] Red   Bay Riding Horse BR SasaPrlStyPLS AmChSpFr Blue   Amber Champagne Splash Frame Warmblood LightMeUpInWinter [+] B   Silver Brown Cob Sp Kiss Of Satin 17 [+] Blue   Classic Champagne Splash Frame Sport Pony TD Accomplished T Red   Chestnut Near Leopard Brindle Draft LG5 Bomb 14653678 *Gold   Blue Roan Splash Snowflake Varnish Warmblood LG4 Bomb by Strafe HSNSUP A   Blue Roan Splash Blanket Warmblood LG 3 StrafebyPepperHSNSUP A   Black Splash Near Leopard Warmblood LG 2PepperbyFaladasnaga B   Blue Roan Splash Blanket Warmblood LG Falada RS HSN C   White Spotted Blue Roan Splash Frame Snowflake Varnish Warmblood A2 ExProBlackAppy XP Red   Black Blanket Warmblood LG 2 Coal sn 11147378 Red   Black Snowcap Riding Horse 1LG Charcoal Snow HSN B   Black Snowflake Varnish Riding Horse LG CookiesNCream Yellow   Black Blanket Warmblood LG 3 Pepper sn11892660 Red   White Spotted Blue Roan Splash Frame Varnish Warmblood LG 2PepperbyFaladasnaga B   Blue Roan Splash Blanket Warmblood LG Falada RS HSN C   White Spotted Blue Roan Splash Frame Snowflake Varnish Warmblood A2 ExProBlackAppy XP Red   Black Blanket Warmblood LG 2 Coal sn 11147747 Red   White Spotted Black Frame Varnish Warmblood 1LG Charcoal Snow HSN B   Black Snowflake Varnish Riding Horse 1Star Bright Night   White Spotted Black Splash Tobiano Frame Blanket and White Spotted Black Splash Tobiano Frame Blanket Draft LG 4 Time sn 12981422 Blue   White Spotted Blue Roan Warmblood LG 3 Time byFutureSUPHSN A   Blue Roan Snowflake Varnish Warmblood LG 2 In The Future HSN B   Black Snowflake Varnish Warmblood IM In The Ocean F ExPerf B   Bay Snowflake Varnish Brindle Draft IM Ghost of Xmas Future Yellow   Chestnut Warmblood LG 2 Sky sn11517010 Red   Blue Roan Blanket Riding Horse LG BlueSnow HSN C   Blue Roan Blanket Warmblood ExcBlackApp11459572 XP   Blue Roan Blanket Riding Horse LG 3 Bang 12320775 Blue   White Spotted Blue Roan Warmblood LG Bang of Blue 2g SUP A   White Spotted Blue Roan Warmblood TFS Emmental Invest B   White Spotted Silver Black Blanket Brindle Warmblood L1 Blue Night Red   Blue Roan Warmblood LG 2 Coffee 11562082 Red   Blue Roan Splash Frame Varnish Warmblood LG BlueCoffee XP B   Blue Roan Blanket Warmblood BlueMoon 10747035 Yellow   White Spotted Blue Roan Splash Frame Blanket Warmblood LG6 Boom HSN 17461055 *Gold   Blue Roan Splash Snowflake Varnish Warmblood LG5 Boom by Bomb HSN *Star   Black Splash Snowcap Warmblood LG4 Bomb by Strafe HSNSUP A   Blue Roan Splash Blanket Warmblood LG 3 StrafebyPepperHSNSUP A   Black Splash Near Leopard Warmblood LG 2PepperbyFaladasnaga B   Blue Roan Splash Blanket Warmblood LG Falada RS HSN C   White Spotted Blue Roan Splash Frame Snowflake Varnish Warmblood A2 ExProBlackAppy XP Red   Black Blanket Warmblood LG 2 Coal sn 11147378 Red   Black Snowcap Riding Horse 1LG Charcoal Snow HSN B   Black Snowflake Varnish Riding Horse LG CookiesNCream Yellow   Black Blanket Warmblood LG 3 Pepper sn11892660 Red   White Spotted Blue Roan Splash Frame Varnish Warmblood LG 2PepperbyFaladasnaga B   Blue Roan Splash Blanket Warmblood LG Falada RS HSN C   White Spotted Blue Roan Splash Frame Snowflake Varnish Warmblood A2 ExProBlackAppy XP Red   Black Blanket Warmblood LG 2 Coal sn 11147747 Red   White Spotted Black Frame Varnish Warmblood 1LG Charcoal Snow HSN B   Black Snowflake Varnish Riding Horse 1Star Bright Night   White Spotted Black Splash Tobiano Frame Blanket and White Spotted Black Splash Tobiano Frame Blanket Draft LG 4 Back 12963031 Blue   White Spotted Black Near Fewspot Warmblood LG 3 Back byFuture HSNSUP A   Blue Roan Blanket Warmblood LG 2 In The Future HSN B   Black Snowflake Varnish Warmblood IM In The Ocean F ExPerf B   Bay Snowflake Varnish Brindle Draft IM Ghost of Xmas Future Yellow   Chestnut Warmblood LG 2 Chalk sn 11559970 Red   Blue Roan Varnish Warmblood LG Black Chalkboard HSN B   Black Snowflake Varnish Riding Horse LG Girl 11443344   Blue Roan Blanket Warmblood LG 3 Template 12150428 Blue   White Spotted Blue Roan Splash Near Fewspot Warmblood LG Template 2gSUP B   Blue Roan Near Leopard Riding Horse SC1 Azathoth C   Brown Leopard Riding Horse SCC1C Cetshamhain Xf2   White Spotted Brown Roan Frame Near Leopard Riding Horse LG 2 Dusk 11147706 Red   White Spotted Blue Roan Splash Frame Blanket Warmblood CC From Dusk Till Dawn B   White Spotted Black Splash Tobiano Frame Blanket Riding Horse LG Insider   Blue Roan Varnish Warmblood LG5 Smooth HSN 15532050 Blue   Blue Roan Splash Snowflake Varnish Warmblood LG4 Smooth byRake HSN SUP A   Blue Roan Splash Blanket Riding Horse LG 3 Rake by PepperHSNSUP B   Blue Roan Splash Blanket Riding Horse LG 2PepperbyFaladasnaga B   Blue Roan Splash Blanket Warmblood LG Falada RS HSN C   White Spotted Blue Roan Splash Frame Snowflake Varnish Warmblood A2 ExProBlackAppy XP Red   Black Blanket Warmblood LG 2 DarkCandy sn Red   Blue Roan Splash Varnish Riding Horse CPS DarkCandy RS B   Silver Smoky Blue Roan Splash Riding Horse 8446614 RS Red   Palomino Snowflake Varnish Brindle Warmblood LG 3 Future HSN11892592 Red   Black Blanket Warmblood LG 2 In The Future HSN B   Black Snowflake Varnish Warmblood IM In The Ocean F ExPerf B   Bay Snowflake Varnish Brindle Draft IM Ghost of Xmas Future Yellow   Chestnut Warmblood LG Vivienne HSN 2g Red   Black Snowflake Varnish Riding Horse SA1B Aristo B   Chestnut Splash Snowflake Varnish Riding Horse 1E SCB1B Vanessa Red   Grullo Snowflake Varnish Riding Horse LG 4 Jet HSN 12634163 Blue   Blue Roan Snowflake Varnish Warmblood LG 3 Jet by Onyx HSN SUP A   White Spotted Black Blanket Warmblood LG 2 Onyx By Coal sn B   Black Snowcap Riding Horse 1LG Charcoal Snow HSN B   Black Snowflake Varnish Riding Horse LG AbbyDabby Red   Black Leopard Warmblood LG 2 Coal sn 10956463 Red   White Spotted Black Varnish Warmblood 1LG Charcoal Snow HSN B   Black Snowflake Varnish Riding Horse LG StarryVault RS Yellow   White Spotted Black Splash Tobiano Frame Varnish Warmblood LG 3 Tomi sn 11741911 Blue   Blue Roan Varnish Rabicano Warmblood LG 2 Tomi byFaladaSUP sn B   Blue Roan Splash Frame Varnish Rabicano Warmblood LG Falada RS HSN C   White Spotted Blue Roan Splash Frame Snowflake Varnish Warmblood A2 longnamecolors   Silver Classic Champagne Roan Dun Splash Tobiano Frame Varnish Rabicano Warmblood 2g Lin Attending Techno Red   Black Varnish Rabicano Warmblood LG Blckout StarryEye RS V B   Black Blanket Warmblood LG KahlahClouds Yellow   Black Tobiano Rabicano Warmblood

Pedigree Statistics

Generations: 8.72
298 ancestors total.
193 unique ancestors total.

128 foundation ancestors.
66 unique foundation ancestors.

48% inbreeding.

Originating from 43 breeds:
30.54% Littlegremlins
10.4% Bartonian
6.04% Lusitanus
4.7% Kahlidah
3.36% Mojave
3.36% Salvastaros
3.02% Thracian
2.68% Kintarian
2.35% Worchrystal
1.68% Araluen
1.68% Kummerspeck
1.68% Willowstar
1.34% Sephalian
1.01% Liminal
1.01% Sunalta
1.01% Ivymoore
1.01% Xzazarianxrox
0.67% Tintageler
0.67% Shibari
0.67% Paien
0.67% Windloanian
0.67% Mogwaigremlins
0.34% Jubilee
0.34% Redwood
0.34% Illuminated
0.34% Kattegat
0.34% Classandcolor
0.34% Callobian
0.34% Ravenwood
0.34% Serenian
0.34% Chintanavian
0.34% Beunoviacurlie
0.34% Kozoroh
0.34% Snoisiv
0.34% Moonshinedream
0.34% Astunned
0.34% Palmers